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Apulian red-figure bell-krater

20 November 2023

Attributed to the Dechter Group, ca 360 BCE
Purchased, 1971
H 21.8cm, Dm 24.5cm
JLMC 116.71

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Perseus, son of Zeus, was challenged to slay Medusa, the terrifying Gorgon whose fatal stare turned any onlooker to stone. The gods favoured Perseus and supplied him with the cap of Hades, winged shoes and a听办颈产颈蝉颈蝉听(bag for the monster鈥檚 head). Perseus successfully severed Medusa鈥檚 head, looking away when he struck her.

This krater recounts the story of Perseus and Andromeda, the daughter of the Ethiopian king Kepheus. As he was returning home from slaying Medusa, Perseus encountered Andromeda, here tied to the columns of a naiskos (shrine), being terrorised by a terrible sea monster. Her father had been forced to sacrifice his daughter in order to stop the monster from ravaging his country.

In one version of the myth, Perseus, who fell in love with Andromeda, turned the sea monster into stone with the deadly stare of Medusa鈥檚 severed head. Perseus, on the left, is holding a spear and a harpe (hooked sickle-sword), and at the right Kepheus sits watching, a basket of funerary offerings before him.


Apulian red-figure bell-krater
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